List of verbs followed by gerund or infinitive pdf
Contenidos
Gerund vs infinitive1. When a verb follows another verb, we always need to use either the infinitive or the gerund. We usually use the infinitive after some verbs and the gerund after others. There are also verbs with which we can use either the gerund or the infinitive.Example:
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The best thing to do when you are sick is to drink a lot of water. My favorite exercise is swimming.
What are gerunds and infinitives with examples?
The gerund is formed with “-ing” (walking, eating, etc.). The infinitive is formed with the preposition “to” (to walk, to eat, etc.) and the infinitive is formed with the preposition “to” (Caminando – Corriendo).
What are the example gerunds?
The regular verbs leer, proveer, creer and the irregular verbs in -uir, as well as caer, oír and their compounds have the consonant y in the gerund: leer – leyendo; proveer – proveyendo; creer – creyendo; construir – construir; caer – cayendo; oír – oyendo; traer – traer; etc.
What is the gerund in a sentence?
The gerund is a verb form that can fulfill functions in a sentence beyond those of a verb, such as subject, object, complement or present participle. It is structured with the infinitive form of the verb + the suffix -ing, for example, the gerund of walk is walking.
Infinitivo y gerundio ejercicios
Ten en cuenta que en español esta construcción no se puede utilizar para expresar el futuro, como ocurre frecuentemente en inglés (I am leaving next week). El presente simple puede usarse en este sentido: Salgo la próxima semana.
1. Perdone, ¿dónde hay una farmacia? Hay una subiendo esa calle, a la derecha. 2. ¿Cómo puedo mejorar mi pronunciación? Vas a mejorar escuchando a hablantes nativos y repitiendo lo que dicen. 3. ¿Cómo has adelgazado? Pues yendo al gimnasio y bebiendo mucha agua. 4. ¿Dónde está el perro? No lo sé, lo vi hace un rato pidiendo comida en la cocina. 5. ¿Cómo puedo cuidarme mejor, doctor? Te vas a sentir mejor durmiendo al menos seis horas todas las noches y comiendo bien. 6. ¿Qué miras por la ventana? Es que hay unas personas destrozando una pancarta y protestando por algo. 7. 7. ¡Necesito un baño! Sí, hay uno bajando las escaleras y caminando hasta el final del pasillo. 8. ¿Cómo puedo mejorar mi vocabulario? Lo hago leyendo mucho y escuchando canciones. 9. ¿Qué están viendo en la tele? Hay una pareja diciendo cosas sin sentido y un hombre sonriendo por alguna razón. 10. ¿Sigues viajando a Sudamérica todos los meses? Sí, sigo haciendo viajes con frecuencia y mi negocio sigue creciendo.
Difference between gerund and infinitive.
Reflection and dynamics on the different problems that can be found in couple relationships. It is proposed how to live different situations around this topic and how to help other couples.
The objective of this activity is for students to approach the world of fashion and to reflect on the degree of interest that this topic has in their personal and social life. To do so, the starting point is a television report where all the skills are integrated and the main objective is the development of audiovisual comprehension.
Exploitation of fragments of the documentary “Bye bye, Barcelona” by Eduardo Chibás to talk about tourism, specifically the tourist phenomenon in Barcelona, and the advantages and disadvantages that this boom implies for the citizens and for the visitors themselves. Review of concessive verbs.
Activity in which the verbs of change are worked from a biographical text of David Bowie, famous among other things for being multifaceted. Through this written sample, a series of exercises are developed with a summarized table so that the student internalizes the mechanism of these verbs and can begin to use them correctly.
Estar + gerund + gerund exercises pdf
Try (to try)There is a slight difference between try + infinitive and try + gerund. The structure try + infinitive suggests that the action of the infinitive is difficult and the person may not be able to perform the action: Try to open the window. I can’t because I’m not very strong and it has recently been painted. He tried to climb the cliff. However, try + gerund suggests that the action of the gerund is not complex but we do not know if the consequence of that action will be what we seek or desire. The structure try + gerund is used when we do something to find out what the consequences will be. Observe… A: Phew! It’s hot in here! B: Try opening the window. Although it’s probably just as hot outside!Need (necesitar, tener necesidad de)With the verb need, the infinitive takes on an active meaning and the gerund a passive one. I need to talk to you means I must talk to you. My shoes need cleaning means My shoes need to be cleaned. The car needed servicing means The car needed to be serviced.